The first of approximately 100 roadway and highway
markers stretching along the NWA Heritage Trail will be officially
unveiled during a ceremony at Cross Hollow in Lowell. This location
is a site of a Civil War encampment and the location where the Butterfield
Stagecoach, Trail of Tears and Civil War trails coincide.
Down a country road in present day Lowell sits
Cross Hollow, a site of a civil war encampment. This site was the
winter quarters for both the Union army and Confederate army during
the winter of 1861 and 1862. Ten to twelve thousand Confederate
soldiers wintered here first, but burned the buildings just before
the arrival and encampment of Union soldiers. Prior to the Civil
War activity the Butterfield Stagecoach raced through the Hollow
from 1858- 1861 on its way from Tipton, Missouri to San Francisco.
Earlier yet, from 1837 to 1839, the old road through Cross Hollow
was one of several routes used for the tragic Indian Removal now
called the Trail of Tears where thousands of Cherokee Indians and
other tribes were forcibly removed from their eastern homelands
to Indian Territory in present day Oklahoma. Several trip journals
make specific reference to traveling through Cross Hollow on the
way to Fayetteville and on to Fort Gibson.
When: Thursday, May 18 at 1 p.m.
Where: Cross Hollow in Lowell.
Directions from south 1-540
– Take the Lowell exit, Hwy. 264/West
Monroe, J. B. Hunt is on the right just prior to the exit.
– At the traffic signal, turn right onto West Monroe, there
is a McDonald's on the right.
– Proceed east on West Monroe crossing Hwy. 71B to the railroad
tracks.
– At the tracks, immediately turn left onto Jackson Street.
– Follow Jackson to McClure Street.
– At McClure turn right, and proceed to Old Wire Road.
– Turn left on Old Wire Road, and follow it to Cross Hollow.
(After a mile or so, Old Wire Road becomes a dirt road. This is
the section that is on the National Register of Historic Sites
- Trail of Tears).